How long do cats live? Average lifespan and how to keep pets healthy

average lifespan of a house cat

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. This is especially pertinent now, with roughly 20 percent of cats in the US estimated to be 11 years or older.

Benefits of Having an Indoor Cat

Talk to your vet about non-core vaccinations, such as bordetella, and whether your cat should receive them based on their likelihood of exposure (i.e. if you have an indoor/outdoor cat). As cats near the end of their lives, they may experience cognitive decline and health issues that lead to changes in their behavior. The end-of-life stage can occur at any age, depending on the cat’s overall health. One factor that significantly impacts a cat’s lifespan is the healthcare it receives throughout its life. Cats may look lazy, but that doesn’t mean they can do without physical and mental stimulation.

average lifespan of a house cat

How Long Do Cats Live?

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However, cats do not actually possess multiple lives or any kind of supernatural powers. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. This self-cleaning litter box separates waste from the clean litter after your cat exits. When you download the app, you’ll be able to effortlessly monitor your cat's waste habits with updates sent right to your phone. All cats will get older eventually, and you will begin to see the changes in them that show this process. Physical changes may include reduced ability to taste, smell, and digest certain foods.

Cat Lifespan: How Long Does the Average Cat Live?

It can also curb inappropriate (in our eyes) behavior, such as urine marking, when your cat reaches sexual maturity. We suggest considering this decision carefully, especially since some studies show a higher life expectancy in spayed and neutered cats. The Hepper NomNom Cat Bowl is our favorite bowl since it offers all of the above and is beautifully crafted to meet modern home stylings. The wide tray design catches any food and water spills and the entire setup is dishwasher safe. Body condition is a good way to determine if your cat is under or over nourished. These various disease processes require specific lifestyle changes ranging from daily medications to diet changes to routine labs.

And these cats tend to live much longer than those allowed to roam. "However, ruling out disease is essential when attempting to determine whether an aged cat can be considered 'healthy'." Proper nutrition not only helps prevent obesity but also contributes to a cat’s overall immune function, organ health, and energy levels. A well-nourished cat is more likely to have a healthy coat, strong muscles, and a robust immune system, all of which can contribute to a longer lifespan.

You should not see any fat deposits on the cat, but you shouldn’t see the ribs, especially when looking at the cat from above. It should have a shiny coat that it grooms often, and it should have plenty of energy and like to play. Its breathing should not seem labored, and it should be able to jump on high counters fairly easily.

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These risks can potentially shorten their life span despite receiving treatment after returning home,” Rutherford says. You can protect your felines so much just by keeping up with routine vaccinations. Vaccines help protect against several viral or bacterial diseases that can affect cats. In the first year, your kitten should routinely see the vet for health checks, vaccinations, neutering or spaying, and parasite prevention.

She has a background in business education and a master's degree in international communication studies. Jean Marie Bauhaus is a freelance writer, blogger and novelist based in the wilderness of the Ozarks. She's been writing mainly on pets and personal finance since 2013.

Many people don’t know what to do with a litter of kittens, and cats that give birth outside of their homes may not be able to care for their kittens on their own properly. Dr. Laria Herod is a full-time veterinarian and the content creator behind lifestyle brand Squally Muffin. Adult cats cannot digest large amounts of carbohydrates or lactose, so these are unnecessary ingredients in their food. Carbohydrates can even decrease how much protein is digested, so they are, in fact, harmful to a cat. Cats require a large amount of protein when compared to a dog, due to their unique digestive system.

The length of your pet’s life depends on a number of factors, including healthcare, diet, and environment. Interactive play also helps cats express their natural instincts and provides mental stimulation. Give your cat toy balls, plush or catnip mice, teaser toys, or a laser pointer to provide entertainment. If you have a kitten, be mindful not to overstimulate them during playtime. Kittens (and even full-grown cats) can become aggressive toward humans or other animals if they get too worked up. Of course, a cat that doesn’t eat a healthy diet may develop health issues, but parasites and diseases can also affect their health.

average lifespan of a house cat

They are vulnerable to several health issues, including heart disease, diabetes, kidney disease, and more. The extra weight will also take a toll on the joints and will make it hard for your cat to climb and jump as it normally would. The added fat can also make it difficult to expand the lungs and breathe normally. It will be difficult to feel the ribs on an obese cat, and you will see clear fat deposits on the lumbar area, face, and limbs.

Brushing your cat regularly will help keep them from consuming too much hair when they groom themselves, avoiding digestive issues and hairballs. It will also allow you to check your cat’s body and recognize any new lumps, bumps, or sore spots. The classic laser pointer will provide mental stimulation and entertainment for your cat. Make sure if you use a teaser toy or laser pointer that you give your cat something tangible to “kill” and “eat” at the end of the chase, such as a catnip toy or a few treats.

Finally, don’t underestimate the power of love and attention in promoting good health and increasing the lifespan of your house cat. Spending quality time with your cat, playing with them, and giving them affection can reduce stress and anxiety levels, which can have a positive impact on their health and lifespan. Routine check-ups and vaccinations are also vital for maintaining your cat’s health. By visiting the vet regularly, you can catch any potential health issues early on before they become more serious. If you detect any changes in your cat’s behavior or health, don’t hesitate to schedule a visit with your vet.

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